In North America, the term caribou is used. Reindeer are the name given to caribou in Europe and Asia. Reindeer are similar to caribou, and in fact, they are the same species. Caribou are well adapted to cold climates, with a dense coat of fur that keeps them warm in winter. They also have long legs, which help them move through deep snow. During migration, caribou cover vast distances, and their movements are critical to the ecosystems in which they live.Ĭaribou have a unique body type, with their broad, flat hooves providing excellent traction on snow and ice. They are a migratory species that move in large herds to their summer and winter ranges. In this article, we will compare caribou vs reindeer vs elk and highlight their differences.Ĭaribou, also known as reindeer in some regions, are a species of deer found in the northern regions of North America, Europe, and Asia. However, each of these species has unique characteristics that set them apart. These antlered animals are often confused with each other, and many people assume that they are all the same animal. So next time you are on an animal sighting adventure, on a hunt, dominating trivia night, or just enjoying the wilderness … you will now be able to tell the difference between horns and antlers.Caribou vs Reindeer vs Elk: Comparison and DifferencesĬaribou, reindeer, and elk are some of the most majestic creatures in the animal kingdom. Having a basic understanding of the different terminologies and parts of animals gives you a broader knowledge range when dealing with the two. They look and feel very different from one another once if you take a closer look.They are different in their purpose, shape, and genetic makeup, and.Antlers and horns are exclusive to certain animal families.– Very painful for animals who are dehorned.įinal Thoughts on Our Horn vs Antler ComparisonĪfter reading this guide, you can now see that when you compare antlers vs horns, each is actually incredibly different from the other for a number of reasons. – Hardness makes them more intimidating to predators. – Hard exterior to fight off predators and defend territory. – Are only in its prime for a select portion of the year. – Velvet material shedding has a higher appeal in mating. – Often grow bigger with branches, and suggests a higher level of dominance. Let’s take a look at a few: Antlers Advantages While each set of animal headgear is very different, antlers and horns have unique advantages and disadvantages. Antler vs Horn: Advantages and Disadvantages This is the same material that our fingernails are made from, so you can imagine how tough the exterior of a horn is. This is because rather than velvet, horns are coated in keratin around a hard bone core. Unlike in antlers, horns are very hard and polished on the outside. Animals with antlers shed their antlers every year or they are broken off during mating season spars. The key difference between horns and antlers is the timing of their development.Īntlers are only present during mating season, in their full form at least. Let’s take a closer look at these distinctions. Growth, material, and purpose, are a few of the key differences between antlers and horns. While the similarities between horns and antlers are often enough to make some people confuse the two, there are more differences which make them very distinct from one another. And, finally, both horns and antlers are often used as a display of strength and dominance among males.They both also follow a growth process as part of an animal’s life cycle.With both antlers and horns, they are grown as an extension of the animal’s skull.While antlers and horns are different, they do have some similarities, and we’ll list those here: Unlike antlers, horns can be grown in both male and females depending on the species, and tend to take on different shapes. This includes animals such as cows, antelope, goat, water buffalo, and other cloven-hoofed animals. Horns, on the other hand, are only present in members of the Bovidae family.
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